List of spinal cord diseases

Stem cell therapies have long been marketed as a holy grail for a range of diseases including spinal cord injuries. Recent data suggests that further research could point toward a cure for spinal cord injuries.

If you have an accident that damages the vertebrae or other parts of the spine this can also injure the spinal cord.

List of spinal cord diseases. If you have an accident that damages the vertebrae or other parts of the spine this can also injure the spinal cord. Other spinal cord problems include. Infections such as meningitis and polio.

Degenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and spinal muscular atrophy. Spinal Cord Diseases or Disorders. Arachnoiditis information sheets and on-line support.

Arteriovenous Malformation information sheet. Two of the most common spinal diseases are scoliosis and spinal stenosis both treatable conditions that can be improved through various medical treatments. Other spinal diseases such as sciatica and herniated discs can be treated as well yet sometimes these disorders of the spine can become quite serious and lead to degeneration if not properly treated or cared for.

Bacteria and fungal diseases can infect the spinal cord through extension penetration and hematogenous routes. Caninum can infect the spinal cord. Many of our patients suffer from a broad range of disease processes that can affect the spine including.

Degenerative conditions such as lumbar and cervical disc diseases and rheumatoid arthritis. Spinal cord and vertebral tumors. Spinal disorders are among the most common medical conditions with significant impact on health related quality of life use of health care resources and socio-economic costs.

The increasing age of the population will require an increased need for the treatment of degenerative spinal disorders particularly spinal stenosis. Arteriovenous malformations Spinal Cord Arteriovenous Malformations AVMs Arteriovenous malformations AVMs in or around the spinal cord can cause cord compression ischemia parenchymal hemorrhage subarachnoid hemorrhage or a combination. The spinal cord may be compressed by bone which may result from cervical spondylosis Cervical Spondylosis Cervical spondylosis is degeneration of the bones in the neck vertebrae and the disks between them putting pressure on compressing the spinal cord in the neck.

Osteoarthritis is the most. This article describes and illustrates the clinical and imaging characteristics in various demyelinating and infectious conditions of the spinal cord. Demyelinating diseases of the spinal cord Multiple sclerosis.

Multiple sclerosis MS is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system CNS. Physical trauma is a potential cause of injury to the spine and spinal cord. Like the brain the spinal cord can develop both benign and malignant tumors in or around it.

Spina Bifida and Spinal Dysraphism Spina Bifida Occulta. Spinal cord disorders are conditions that cause damage and deterioration to the spinal cord. These conditions may include.

The spinal cord is a tubelike structure that consists of a bundle of nerves that extends from the base of the brain and down the back. Some other spinal diseases include spinal muscular atrophy ankylosing spondylitis lumbar spinal stenosis spina bifida spinal tumors osteoporosis and cauda equina syndrome Contents 1 Types. Recent decades have also witnessed fundamental progress in understanding of the pathophysiology of vascular metabolic and inflammatory spinal cord diseases.

Furthermore neurosurgical procedures and endovascular treatments of spinal cord diseases have been improved and perfected to avoid severe neurological sequelae. Diseases of the spinal cord are frequently devastating. They produce quadriplegia paraplegia and sensory deficits far beyond the damage they would inflict elsewhere in the nervous system because the spinal cord contains in a small cross-sectional area almost the entire motor output and sensory input of the trunk and limbs.

Spinal cord injury can also be non-traumatic and caused by disease transverse myelitis polio spina bifida Friedreichs ataxia spinal cord tumor spinal stenosis etc In the US 1000012000 people become paralyzed annually as a result of various injuries to the spinal cord. Spinal cord injury research is always looking for breakthroughs in treatments such as stem cell therapy for SCI. Stem cell therapies have long been marketed as a holy grail for a range of diseases including spinal cord injuries.

Recent data suggests that further research could point toward a cure for spinal cord injuries. The sensory root fibres carry sensory impulses to the spinal cord. The motor roots on the contrary carry impulses from the spinal cord.

The spinal nerves carry messages to and from the skin of specific regions of the body called dermatomes. The spinal cord nerves can be grouped as. The primary differential diagnoses for the most common spinal diseases affecting each spinal region are pre- sented in Tables 25.

Some of the diseases listed are presented in only one table but can affect any spinal segment. For example discospondylitis is more commonly seen in the lumbosacral area but can affect any vertebral region. Billable codes are sufficient justification for admission to an acute care hospital when used a principal diagnosis.

G9589 is a billable ICD code used to specify a diagnosis of other specified diseases of spinal cord. A billable code is detailed enough to be used to specify a medical diagnosis.