Spongy bone is light and porous and found in most parts of the body and in other bones that do not typically endure large volumes of mechanical stress. The main function of this type of bone is to help provide support.
Spongy bone is light and porous and found in most parts of the body and in other bones that do not typically endure large volumes of mechanical stress.
Functions of spongy bone. Spongy bone also called cancellous or trabecular bone provides structural support and facilitates movement of the joints and limbs. Spongy bone is light and porous and found in most parts of the body and in other bones that do not typically endure large volumes of mechanical stress. While compact bone is denser and has fewer open spaces spongy bone is ideal for making and storing bone marrow within the lattice-like trabeculae network.
Compact bone stores yellow bone marrow which is composed primarily of fat in its medullary cavity. Spongy cancellous bone is lighter and less dense than compact bone. Spongy bone consists of plates trabeculae and bars of bone adjacent to small irregular cavities that contain red bone marrow.
The canaliculi connect to the adjacent cavities instead of a central haversian canal to receive their blood supply. The function of the spongy bone is to house the bone marrow allow for RBCs formation or erythropoiesis and allow bones to be less dense and more light. Spongy bone also allows for flexibility.
Functions of Spongy Bone. Functions of spongy bone are given below. Storage of Bone Marrow.
Bone marrow is also known as Myeloid tissue. It occurs when blood vessel crowds together by the trabecular matrix and they condense. The compact bone is denser with having few open spaces the spongy bone is good for form and stores bone marrow across the lattice-like trabeculae network.
Spongy bone makes bones more flexible by having pockets unlike compact bone contributing to bones mechanical functions like absorbing shocks and. See full answer below. Unlike compact bones the spongy bones are very useful to save in addition to produce bone marrow which plays a key function in our body.
In its medullary hollow space compact bone shops yellow bone marrow which is in most cases composed of fat. Functions of Spongy Bone Storage of Bone Marrow. Bone marrow also called myeloid tissue is formed when the trabecular matrix crowds blood vessels together and they condense.
While compact bone is denser and has fewer open spaces spongy bone is ideal for making and storing bone marrow within the lattice-like trabeculae network. Spongy bone covers more areas than other bones. Spongy bone contains tons of blood vessels.
The main function of this type of bone is to help provide support. Having no heavy osseous tissue in the center of the long bones makes them lighter. The non-long bones just rely on having spongy bones in their interior to reduce their overall mass.
The medullary cavity live the spaces in spongy bone is filled with bone marrow. Spongy bone is used for more active functions of the bones including blood cell production and ion exchange. Click to see full answer.
Accordingly what is the difference in structure and function of compact and spongy bone. The spongy bone or the cancellous bone helps in providing structural support and flexibility without the weight of the compact bone. The cancellous bone is found in most areas of bone that are not subjected to any kind of stress.
What are the functions of spongy bone. Spongy bone also called cancellous or trabecular bone provides structural support and facilitates movement of the joints and limbs. Spongy bone is light and porous and found in most parts of the body and in other bones that do not typically endure large volumes of mechanical stress.
What is the structure and function of spongy bone. Spongy bone provides balance to the dense and heavy compact bone by making bones lighter so that muscles can move them more easily. In addition the spaces in some spongy bones contain red bone marrow protected by the trabeculae where hematopoiesis occurs.
Spongy and compact bones are two basic structural bone types. They make up the long bones in the body. Long bones are dense hard bones that provide strength structure and mobility.
The difference between spongy and compact bones is given below in a tabular column. Spongy vs Compact Bones. Spongy bone provides balance to the dense and heavy compact bone by making bones lighter so that muscles can move them more easily.
In addition the spaces in some spongy bones contain red bone marrow protected by the trabeculae where hematopoiesis occurs. Compact and spongy bone structure Spongy bone Lamellae form struts and plates trabeculae creating an open network No blood vessels in matrix Nutrients reach osteons through canaliculi open to trabeculae surfaces Red bone marrow is. Most bones contain compact and spongy osseous tissue but their distribution and concentration vary based on the bones overall function.
Compact bone is dense so that it can withstand compressive forces while spongy cancellous bone has open spaces and supports shifts in weight distribution. Due to the strong nature of compact bone compared to spongy bone it is the preferred tissue for strength. Spongy bone is used for more active functions of the bones including blood cell production and ion exchange.
However compact bones also serve a function in storing and releasing calcium to the body when needed. Adds Strength and Flexibility to Bones- The trabeculae of spongy bone tend to form along lines of stress giving the bone strength and flexibility in that area. Spongy bone is also present in the joints of the body and acts as a shock absorber when we walk run and jump.
Strength Protects à bone marrow spongy bone. Attachment site for muscles tendons ligaments Makes up 80 of the skeleton. Bones have a hard outer layer of compact bone surrounding spongy bone 83 Bones Function in Support Movement Protection Storage and Blood Cell Production T he skeleton is a framework of bones and cartilage that per-forms the following functions for the body.
The open spaces of the trabeculated network of spongy bone allow spongy bone to support shifts in weight distribution which is the function of spongy bone.