Spongy bones are made up of trabeculae. Spongy bone also allows for flexibility.
Compact bone tissue consists of osteons that are aligned parallel to the long axis of the bone and the Haversian canal that contains the bones blood vessels and nerve fibers.
Function of the spongy bone. Spongy bone also called cancellous or trabecular bone provides structural support and facilitates movement of the joints and limbs. Spongy bone is light and porous and found in most parts of the body and in other bones that do not typically endure large volumes of mechanical stress. Spongy bone is composed of cells called osteocytes that sit in small cavities known as lacunae.
The lacunae and their accompanying osteocytes are housed in the trabeculae matrix of the bone along with the bone marrow. Blood vessels travel through the harder compact bone to the spongy bone supplying it with the materials necessary to create blood cells. Osteocytes positioned close to a blood.
Spongy cancellous bone is lighter and less dense than compact bone. Spongy bone consists of plates trabeculae and bars of bone adjacent to small irregular cavities that contain red bone marrow. The canaliculi connect to the adjacent cavities instead of a central haversian canal to receive their blood supply.
Functions of Spongy Bone. Functions of spongy bone are given below. Storage of Bone Marrow.
Bone marrow is also known as Myeloid tissue. It occurs when blood vessel crowds together by the trabecular matrix and they condense. The compact bone is denser with having few open spaces the spongy bone is good for form and stores bone marrow across the lattice-like trabeculae network.
The function of the spongy bone is to house the bone marrow allow for RBCs formation or erythropoiesis and allow bones to be less dense and more light. Spongy bone also allows for flexibility. Unlike compact bones the spongy bones are very useful to save in addition to produce bone marrow which plays a key function in our body.
In its medullary hollow space compact bone shops yellow bone marrow which is in most cases composed of fat. Functions of Spongy Bone Storage of Bone Marrow. Bone marrow also called myeloid tissue is formed when the trabecular matrix crowds blood vessels together and they condense.
While compact bone is denser and has fewer open spaces spongy bone is ideal for making and storing bone marrow within the lattice-like trabeculae network. The spongy bone or the cancellous bone helps in providing structural support and flexibility without the weight of the compact bone. The cancellous bone is found in most areas of bone that are not subjected to any kind of stress.
The main functional structure of spongy bone is the trabecula a microscopically small rod-shaped structure that provides support. Trabeculae are found in many different parts of the body but they are most often made of collagen. Spongy bone is the only tissue to feature trabeculae made of bone.
The compact bone is the main structure in the body for support protection and movement. Due to the strong nature of compact bone compared to spongy bone it is the preferred tissue for strength. Spongy bone is used for more active functions of the bones including blood cell production and ion exchange.
Click to see full answer. Spongy bone provides balance to the dense and heavy compact bone by making bones lighter so that muscles can move them more easily. In addition the spaces in some spongy bones contain red bone marrow protected by the trabeculae where hematopoiesis occurs.
Bones are the primary skeletal structure that supports muscles and gives shape to the body. Spongy and compact bones are two basic structural bone types. They make up the long bones in the body.
Long bones are dense hard bones that provide strength structure and mobility. Having no heavy osseous tissue in the center of the long bones makes them lighter. The non-long bones just rely on having spongy bones in their interior to reduce their overall mass.
The medullary cavity live the spaces in spongy bone is filled with bone marrow. Spongy bones act as a shock absorber for all movements especially at the joints while walking jumping etc. The spongy bones in the body are responsible for storing 99 calcium in the body and 85 phosphorus.
They also regulate the mineral content in the body by. Due to the strong nature of compact bone compared to spongy bone it is the preferred tissue for strength. Spongy bone is used for more active functions of the bones including blood cell production and ion exchange.
However compact bones also serve a function in storing and releasing calcium to the body when needed. Compact bone is hard and forms the outer layer of any bone. On the other hand spongy bone is softer and forms the inner layer of bones while covering a large surface area.
The main function of compact bone is to support the whole body whereas spongy bones support the body structure. The latter helps save materials and provide movement to. Compact bone tissue consists of osteons that are aligned parallel to the long axis of the bone and the Haversian canal that contains the bones blood vessels and nerve fibers.
The inner layer of bones consists of spongy bone tissue. The small dark ovals in the osteon represent the living osteocytes. Where is spongy bone found.
Because it is less dense than compact bone it reduces the weight of the skeleton making it easier for muscles to move the bones. What is a function of spongy bone. Spongy bone is used for more active functions of the bones including blood cell production and ion exchange.
However compact bones also serve a function in storing and releasing calcium to the body when needed. The compact bone also provide strong mechanical levers against which the muscles can create movement. What is the structure and function of spongy bone.
Spongy bone provides balance to the dense and heavy compact bone by making bones lighter so that muscles can move them more easily. In addition the spaces in some spongy bones contain red bone marrow protected by the trabeculae where hematopoiesis occurs. Trabeculae is the spongy tissue that helps connect the bodys bones.
Explore the definition and function of trabeculae of bone learn about the types of cells found in trabeculae and review how. They are hard and contain high amounts of minerals. Spongy bones are made up of trabeculae.
They are softer and contain a lot of spaces in the bone. Compact bones occur in the outer surface of the long bones and spongy bones occur in the middle of the long bones. The main difference between compact and spongy bone is their structure and function.