One such disease is Osteoporosis. List of Skeletal System Disorders and Diseases.
Congenital and Hereditary Achondroplasia An autosomal dominant disorder that affects growth and development of long bones aka.
Disease in the skeletal system. Osteoporosis is a disease of the bones that leads to an increased risk of fracture. In osteoporosis the bone mineral density BMD is reduced bone microarchitecture deteriorates and the amount and variety of proteins in bone is altered. Skeletal disorders could occur due to a wide variety of reasons.
While some people may be born with a bone disease as a result of faulty genes or inborn errors of metabolism most people develop degenerative bone and joint diseases later in life. A number of disorders affect the skeletal system including bone fractures and bone cancers. The two most common disorders of the skeletal system are osteoporosis and osteoarthritis.
Osteoporosis is an age-related disorder in which bones lose mass weaken and break more easily than normal bones. The underlying mechanism in all cases of osteoporosis is an imbalance between bone. Osteogenesis imperfecta is a genetic disease also called brittle bone disease that causes bones to be weak and break easily.
Along with osteoporosis arthritis is the most common of the skeletal system diseases. A group of more than 100 inflammatory diseases arthritis can damage joints and surrounding structures. The disease can attack joint capsules joints surrounding tissue and throughout the entire body.
List of Skeletal System Disorders and Diseases. Osteopenia Low bone density but not as low as that seen in osteoporosis patients. Bursitis Inflammation or irritation of the bursa a sac filled with lubricating fluid present in bone joints.
Some of the commonly known diseases disorders and medical conditions of the skeletal system have been described in the following slides. Congenital and Hereditary Achondroplasia An autosomal dominant disorder that affects growth and development of long bones aka. The joints that osteoarthritis usually occurs in includes the knees hips and ankles.
Rheumatoid arthritis unlike osteoarthritis may begin in early middle aged people. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease which means the immune system mistakingly attacks another part of. Osteoporosis is an age-related disease of the skeletal system characterized by both low bone mass and bone structural degeneration Nunes 2011.
Understanding osteoporosis is important because it is continues to be overlooked and undertreated causing high numbers of bone fractures each year in the elderly these bone fractures can be debilitating or even life threatening Eastell 2009. A Skeletal System disease is Periodontal which is a gum disease that affects the bones that support your teeth. The worst affect that the gum disease could have on your teeth is that you could lose them.
Periodontal is a gum disease that occurs when bacteria has rooted under gums from being piled on teeth for too long. Skeletal system covers the vital organs of the body such as heart lungs liver spleen and kidney. Aging continuous wear and tear inborn problems and nutritional deficiency can damage our skeletal system giving rise to various diseases.
Diseases Of The Skeletal System. Following are the skeletal system diseases commonly encountered. Here are four common skeletal diseases that affect patients of all ages.
Osteoporosis is a common disease that affects tens of millions of Americans and typically affects women over the age of 50. This disease causes the loss of bone mass and density which makes your bones easily susceptible to breaks or fractures. Diseases of the System.
Although its strong the SK. Has its fair share of sicknesses. One such disease is Osteoporosis.
It is caused by lack of Calcium and the effect can lead to a loss of a bone. Osteomalacia is closely related to Osteoporosis. It is caused by lack of vitamin D and can lead to the softening of bones.
A skeletal disease affects the bodys ability to function and can be defined as any irregularity of the skeletal system that causes pain or disfigurement. Some types of skeletal disease include osteoporosis arthritis and bacteria-related diseases. A Skeletal System disease is Periodontal which is a gum disease that affects the bones that support your teeth.
The worst affect that the gum disease could have on your teeth is that you could lose them. Periodontal is a gum disease that occurs when bacteria has rooted under gums from being piled on teeth for too long. This stage is also called.
Septic epiphysitis of the femoral head in a young foal. A Articular cartilage atrophy exposes the vascular channels that feed the deeper layers of cartilage arrow. B Sagittal section reveals a discrete yellow-tan focus of inflammation within the.
Common diseases of the skeletal system Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance and to provide you with relevant advertising. If you continue browsing the site you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Diseases Conditions Instructor.
Debra Bobendrier Show bio Dr. Deb Bobendrier is a chiropractor and professor having taught anatomy and physiology courses since 2009. Human diseases are commonly manifested in the skeletal system.
The skeleton may be the primary or secondary target of the disease and the disease may be congenital or acquired. While understanding of the molecular and cellular biology of bone and mineral disorders has increased in the last several years much remains to be understood about the. Chapter 7 Diseases and Conditions of the Musculoskeletal System Chapter Outline THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM FIBROMYALGIA SPINAL DISORDERS Lordosis Kyphosis Scoliosis OSTEOARTHRITIS LYME DISEASE BURSITIS OSTEOMYELITIS GOUT PAGETS DISEASE OSTEITIS DEFORMANS MARFANS SYNDROME MUSCULOSKELETAL TUMORS Bone Tumors Muscle Tumors.
A number of disorders affect the skeletal system including bone fractures and bone cancers. However the two most common disorders of the skeletal system are osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. At least ten million people in the United States have osteoporosis and more than 8 million of them are women.
Osteomyelitis Septic Arthritis Potts Disease TB spine etc. Osteomyelitis is the inflammation of bone and bone marrow. It is an infectious disease.
Inflammation of joint is called arthritis. When the inflammation occurs due to infectious agents like virus bacteria fungus they are termed septic arthritis. Potts disease is the Tuberculosis TB of vertebrae spine.