Characteristics of hyaline cartilage

It contains no nerves or blood vessels and its structure is relatively simple. It is also most commonly found in the ribs nose larynx and trachea.

Cartilage support of other tissues throughout the respiratory tract is also prominent.

Characteristics of hyaline cartilage. Function of Hyaline Cartilage Hyaline cartilage is high in collagen a protein that is found not only in connective tissue but also in skin and bones and helps hold the body together. Hyaline cartilage provides support and flexibility to different parts of the body. Hyaline cartilage is the glass-like hyaline but translucent cartilage found on many joint surfaces.

It is also most commonly found in the ribs nose larynx and trachea. Hyaline cartilage is pearl-grey in color with a firm consistency and has a considerable amount of collagen. Hyaline cartilage is high in collagen a protein that is found not only in connective tissue but also in skin and bones and helps hold the body together.

Hyaline cartilage provides support and flexibility to different parts of the body. Hyaline cartilage is the most common of the three types of cartilage. In its fresh state it is homogeneous and semi-transparent.

In adults hyaline cartilage is located in the articular surfaces of movable joints in the walls of the respiratory tracts nose larynx trachea and bronchi in the costal cartilages and in the epiphyseal plates of. The whole skeleton consists of this tissue in adults the hyaline cartilage remainson the articular surfaces of bones and at the edges of the ribs. In a living organism the hyaline cartilage is translucent with a blue-white tone.

Its color depends on the location in the body. Hyaline cartilage the most widely distributed form has a pearl-gray semitranslucent matrix containing randomly oriented collagen fibrils but relatively little elastin. It is normally found on surfaces of joints and in the cartilage making up the fetal skeleton.

What are the characteristics of hyaline cartilage. Hyaline cartilage is pearl-grey in color with a firm consistency and has a considerable amount of collagen. It contains no nerves or blood vessels and its structure is relatively simple.

Structure and Composition of Articular Cartilage. Articular cartilage is hyaline cartilage and is 2 to 4 mm thick. Unlike most tissues articular cartilage does not have blood vessels nerves or lymphatics.

It is composed of a dense extracellular matrix ECM with a sparse distribution of highly specialized cells called chondrocytes. In the mature hyaline cartilage histology slide you will find various size chondrocytes. Near the hyaline cartilage surface these chondrocytes are small in size and the lacunae are elliptical.

But in the deep hyaline cartilage structure the chondrocyte becomes larger and more polyhedral shaped. Characteristics of Hyaline Cartilage. Hyaline cartilage consists of a collagen matrix that is packed with glycoproteins so it can hold a large volume of water.

The water content makes the material resilient and springy when the cartilage is loaded because the water cushions the impact and then diffuses away from regions of high pressure at a. All of these characteristics can make hyaline cartilage more vulnerable to injury and illness than other cartilage forms. Due to a lack of blood flow to the chondrocytes cartilage tissues are prone to recovering slowly following an injury.

This indicates that the matrix is taking a long time to develop. Furthermore chondrocytes become trapped. Hyaline cartilage transmits sound waves fairly uniformly.

The echogenicity of cartilaginous structures such as articular cartilage 33 and epiphyseal cartilage 25 is low. On MR images hyaline cartilage has a high water content and therefore tends to have a low signal intensity on T1-weighted images and a high signal. Hyaline cartilage is a translucent bluish-white color cartilage that occurs in the respiratory tract joints and the immature skeleton.

Fibrocartilage contains a higher number of collagen fibers. Hyaline cartilage contains a fewer number of collagen fibers. Characteristics of Hyaline cartilage -Provides a low friction surface -Limited capacity to repair itself.

But under normal circumstances it shows no evidence of abrasion over a lifetime. A There are three types of adult cartilage distributed in many areas of the skeleton particularly in joints and where pliable support is useful as in the ribs ears and nose. Cartilage support of other tissues throughout the respiratory tract is also prominent.

The photomicrographs show the main features of b hyaline cartilage c elastic cartilage and d fibrocartilage. Hyaline cartilage has been given its name due to its glossy appearance and is predominantly made up of collagen although it displays few collagen fibers. In an embryo hyaline cartilage is first formed before the bones solidify.

Some of the hyaline cartilage development during the stages of the fetus remain through until adulthood. Hyaline cartilage from the larynx. The perichondrium is composed of thick bundles of collagen and a deeper more cellular layer that contains chondroblasts.

Below the cellular layer of the perichondrium are individual chondrocytes separated by matrix which quickly adopts the dark staining characteristics of. The word hyaline means glassy. Fresh hyaline cartilage has a translucent appearance hence the term.

Due to a high proportion of elastic fibres and lamellae this type of cartilage is yellowish in colour in the fresh state. As the name suggests a high proportion of collagen fibres characterises this cartilage. Characteristic features of Cartilages.

Cartilages lack blood vessels lymphatics and nerves. Cartilages are supplied by diffusion of oxygen and nutrients through extracellular matrix from blood vessels in perichondrium surrounding tissuessynovial fluid. Extracellular matrix of cartilages is highly permeable.

Cartilage has been subdivided into. Fibrocartilage is a transition tissue that should be viewed as a blend between hyaline cartilage and dense fibrous connective tissue. It is a white densely arranged opaque tufted tissue with a mixture of both chondrocytes and fibroblasts.

Larger respiratory passages nose larynx trachea bronchi 2133. Ventral ends of ribs. Epiphyseal plates of long bones.